Articles Posted in Medical Malpractice

hospital-walkway-1223350-777x1024If you have been affected by medical malpractice in any way, you must always be sure to know your rights and the time limits associated with filing any actions against the doctors or medical facilities involved. Generally, there are statutes that limit how long you have to file a claim in court for medical malpractice and if you miss those deadlines, you will not be able to file your lawsuit. It is of utmost importance to find a good lawyer right away who can help you understand your rights and navigate deadlines before it is too late. In Louisiana, the law requires that if you are filing for medical malpractice, you must do so within one year from the date of discovery of the alleged act, omission, or neglect associated with your case. See La. R.S. 9:5628.

In this case, Ms. Watson, a coach at a high school in Louisiana, had a family history of breast cancer. In March 2009, she visited Glenwood Medical Mall (“Glenwood”) to get a mammogram and the doctor (Dr. Atchison) found a small lesion. Ms. Watson testified that Dr. Atchison told her the lesion was benign and she was cancer-free. Just a few weeks later, she discovered a small knot in her breast and returned to the clinic in May 2009 convinced of a diagnosis of breast cancer. A nurse examined Ms. Watson and told her it was a superficial cyst caused by her soda intake. In May 2010, a different doctor told her she did indeed have breast cancer and Ms. Watson testified that by then she felt certain Dr. Atchison and Glenwood had misdiagnosed her cancer and that she had lived for an entire year with cancer and obtained no treatment because of that misdiagnosis.

Eventually, Ms. Watson had a double mastectomy upon the recommendation of the doctor who had found cancer. Ms. Watson filed her medical malpractice suit on June 14, 2011, claiming that she had reduced chances of survival and had undergone treatment that would not have otherwise been necessary. The doctor and hospital filed exceptions of prescription and argued that since Ms. Watson had received her diagnosis of breast cancer in May 2010 and filed in June 2011, she was outside the one-year period for filing a medical malpractice action. The Trial Court found that the evidence was enough to show Ms. Watson should have known about her misdiagnosis in May 2010 and held that the exception of prescription applied to time-bar her action.

stethoscope-2-1420449-1024x605The issue of whether a doctor’s treatment was the cause of a plaintiff’s injury can ultimately be left to a court to decide. If you have been injured after receiving treatment by a physician, it is important to contact a good lawyer to make sure you maximize your odds of winning the compensation you’re entitled to.

A good illustration of such an issue occurred on April 11, 2007. The plaintiff, in this case, Jerome Smith, was admitted to a hospital for various mental issues. Mr. Smith had a significant medical history of past mental lapses. He reported suffering from auditory and visual hallucinations and tested positive for cocaine upon admission.

Jay Piland, M.D., the defendant in the case and Medical Director of the hospital performed a medical history and physical consultation on Mr. Smith when he arrived at the hospital.  During the consultation, Dr. Piland discovered a foreign object in Mr. Smith’s ear and removed it. Mr. Smith asserted that Dr. Piland punctured his tympanic membrane during the removal of the object.

bike-trail-1437881-1024x683While participating in physical therapy sessions, most people would probably expect to be monitored by a therapist for the length of the session to ensure that things run smoothly. Unfortunately for one woman, Mrs. Laura Joinder, her physical therapist had other plans. As a result, Mrs. Joinder sued the defendant in Ouachita Parish for injuries she suffered while in their care.

In December of 2011, Mrs. Joinder had neck surgery and her surgeon referred her to receive physical therapy from Dr. Jesse Weid’s office. The attendant adjusted the exercise bike for the first and second visits but failed to do so on the third or fourth visit. The attendant also was not present in the room with Mrs. Joiner during the remaining visits. Consequently, she fell while getting off the bike and injured her left knee. The accident required her to undergo surgery, which was unsuccessful due to further complications.

In an affidavit filed in December of 2013, Mrs. Joiner documented that she twisted and slightly torqued her left knee while getting off the exercise bike and that this caused severe pain along with discomfort. Prior to that, in January of 2013, the defendants responded through interrogatories and said that Mrs. Joiner’s knee issues were from a preexisting condition that was not stated in the cause of action. The Defendants filed a motion to dismiss or stay a motion for summary judgment, along with a memo and attached exhibits.

stethoscope-1427015Court procedures can be confusing for many people.  Cases can be even more confusing when they involve medical malpractice claims.  One Louisiana case arising from injuries suffered by the plaintiff from treatment he received in March and April of 2009 reached the summary judgment stage.  The complaint was originally filed with the Commissioner of Administration in accordance with the Louisiana Medical Malpractice Act.  See La. R.S. 40:1231.1.  A medical review panel was convened on three separate occasions and concluded that there was a deviation from the standard of care by Chabert Medical Center, the defendant in the case, and its employees, but there had not been a deviation from the standard of care by a certain Dr. Bass. Consequently, in response to a lawsuit filed by the plaintiff naming Dr. Bass, Dr. Bass filed a motion for summary judgment.   

Summary judgment is a favored court procedure and is designed to get a just, speedy, and less expensive finding on a cause of action.  A summary judgment is a court order ruling that no factual issues remain to be tried and therefore a cause of action or all causes of action in a complaint can be decided without a trial.  Under article 966(G) of the Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure, if a person is found not to be negligent, not to be be at fault, and not to have caused the injury or damage in a summary judgment, it is mandatory for the trial judge to specify in the motion that the charged party is not at fault and not to be party to subsequent allocations of fault.  See LA.C.C.P art. 966(G).  Usually, it is the party filing for summary judgment that bears the burden of proof.  

A claim asserting medical malpractice must show beyond a preponderance of the evidence that the doctor breached an applicable standard of care that caused the resulting injury. The plaintiff in this case was unable to establish a connection between the standard of care and the resulting injury, and therefore did not dispute the defendants motion for summary judgment, but requested that the court include a provision mirroring the language of La. C.C.P. article 966(G) in its judgment.  Ultimately, the trial court granted Dr. Bass’ motion for summary judgment, but struck through the La. C.C.P. article 966(G) language, which the plaintiff argued was an error and appealed to the circuit court.

medical-school-frontispice-1214363Medical malpractice generally involves subpar medical treatment that causes injury or death.  The plaintiff, either the injured person or that person’s family, would need to show the court that the healthcare provider was negligent while administering the medical treatment. On the other hand, the healthcare provider as the defendant may argue that there was no negligence. The provider may also argue that the court should dismiss the case all together because the plaintiff does not have the evidence to show any wrong-doing. In the face of such opposition from defendants, there is a need for a good lawyer to build the strategy and prepare the case.

Two Louisiana brothers unfortunately lost their mother a few years ago after two operations.  The two brothers decided to file a claim for wrongful death against several defendants, including two of the doctors involved, as well as Beauregard Memorial Hospital in DeRidder, Louisiana. The plaintiffs, David Durham and Robert Durham, alleged that the defendants provided deficient medical treatment to their mother leading to her death.

In general, a plaintiff complaining of medical malpractice needs to show three connected facts. First they have to show that there is an expected and defined quality of practice that the healthcare provider must meet, second, that the defendant, as a healthcare professional, provided care that fell below that expected level of quality, and third, that the failure to meet the required level of quality caused the injury or death. La.R.S. 9:2794.

sundial-1447016It  is, mildly stated, disappointing for a plaintiff when a court dismisses his or her case based on a technicality, particularly when the lawsuit is about medical malpractice.  Unfortunately, even when a plaintiff has a good case, with all the necessary evidence to show that the defendant was wrong, the plaintiff can still lose the case if he or she does not diligently take the necessary steps to move the case forward. In Louisiana courts, the Code of Civil Procedure ensures a fair process for all parties.  All civil cases must follow these rules as part of the process.  Malpractice cases are no exception. In a recent case of the Louisiana Second Circuit Court of Appeal, the plaintiffs learned this the hard way.  

In this case, plaintiffs Eric and Nicki Hudson filed a lawsuit against Town & Country Nursing Center of Minden, Louisiana for malpractice damages. Eric Hudson alleged that he sustained injuries while he was a resident of Town & Country. The Hudsons filed their petition for damages on September 3, 2009. Almost one year later, Town & Country filed a motion to withdraw their lawyer and substitute a new one. The Trial Court granted Town & Country’s motion the same day it was filed. In 2013 – four years after the Hudsons filed their petition – Town & Country moved to have the Trial Court dismiss the case on the ground of abandonment.

In Louisiana, the Code of Civil Procedure regards as abandoned cases where parties fail to take measures in the prosecution or defense of their case. La. C.C.P. art. 561.  A step in the prosecution or defense of a case can be making a request for discovery or taking a deposition; essentially, any action by one of the parties that moves the case forward. In order to avoid dismissal of a case on the ground of abandonment, three requirements must be fulfilled. First, the party must take some step to move the case forward. Second, that step must be taken in the Trial Court and must be served on all parties and recorded in the trial record. And third, that step must be taken within three years of the last step taken by any party. See Koutroulis v. Centennial Healthcare Corp, 34 So.3d 503 (La. Ct. App. 2010).

syringes-and-vial-1307461
If you are affected by what you believe is medical malpractice, a clock starts ticking the minute you discover or are put on reasonable notice of your injury. You only have a very limited amount of time to actually file a medical malpractice lawsuit, so it is extremely important to consult an attorney as early as possible in the process so that you do not miss your available window for a malpractice claim. These deadlines are strict and missing yours will leave you with very few options for how to move forward, so if you suspect any medical malpractice, you should visit an attorney right away.

In Louisiana, the law regarding medical malpractice states that you have one year to file a claim from the date of discovery of the alleged act, omission, or neglect associated with your injury.  See LA Rev Stat 9:5628. If you do not file within that year, your opponent can seek an exception of prescription, meaning that the court will deny your case because you waited too long to file.

In this case, Mr. Hume was suffering from many independent health problems when he entered a nursing home for care. Prior to the nursing home, his wife had been his primary caretaker. Mrs. Hume found Mr. Hume just one month after his admittance lying on the floor of the facility after having been denied the diabetic treatment that he needed. The nurse refused to give Mr. Hume his prescribed medication, on the mistaken belief that it was not the correct prescription. That same day, Mrs. Hume removed Mr. Hume from the nursing facility and after a visit to the emergency room, a serious unrelated medical issue caused Mr. Hume to be placed in home hospice care. After Mr. Hume’s death, Mrs. Hume and her children requested a medical review of the doctor and facility Mr. Hume had stayed in; the medical review panel found that the nursing home didn’t meet the necessary standard of care, because they failed to inform a physician of a change in Mr. Hume’s urinary output.

skeleton
The possibility of a error during surgery is frightening for any medical patient.  But unexpected occurrences during surgery don’t always rise to the level of medical malpractice.  The best medical malpractice attorneys know that to pursue claims of negligence expert testimony is mandated. The following case involving a gynecologist based in Alexandria, Louisiana, demonstrates why experts are required in most cases involving claims of medical malpractice.

The Alexandria doctor was being sued by a former patient, Kacey Ryder, for damages she claimed to have suffered during a surgical procedure. She had become his patient due to chronic pelvic pain. The doctor recommended a “diagnostic laparoscopy,” a procedure that determines whether someone has endometriosis, a disease he suspected was the source of her pelvic pain.

Ryder filled out the informed consent form and underwent the surgery. During the surgery, one or more of her blood vessels was punctured. The Doctor sutured the blood vessels and switched to another surgical method known as a “laparotomy,” which is similar but requires larger incisions. After being sent to the recovery room, her condition worsened and, upon another laparotomy, the doctor discovered a large amount of blood in her peritoneal cavity.

surgeon-3-1562055-1024x768Doctors – we literally put our lives, and the lives of our loved ones, in their hands. It is the most frightening feeling to know that your loved one is in surgery, the possibility of death or complications is always imminent, no matter how small or standard of a surgery. This feeling of fright often turns to anger and pain once someone has lost a loved one. Especially, where we believe the death is due to the negligence of the very doctor we put in control of the fate of our lives.

In this case out of LaSalle Parish, Edith Blackshear died a week after having a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube replacement surgery performed by Dr. Eulogio Tan at Hardtner Medical Center. A PEG tube is commonly known as a feeding tube. Rodney Blackshear, the son of Ms. Blackshear, brought a medical malpractice lawsuit on behalf of his deceased mother and himself. A jury trial was conducted on the matter and the jury found that Dr. Tan had breached the standard of care while treating Ms. Blackshear, but that he did not cause harm to her. Mr. Blackshear appealed the verdict, but the Louisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeal affirmed the lower court’s decision.

Ms. Blackshear was eighty-four years old and a nursing home resident. When she had pulled out her PEG tube, she was treated by Dr. Tan, an emergency medical physician at Hardtner. Dr. Tan conducted a physical exam of Ms. Blackshear, where she had normal vital signs, was not in any distress, had a soft and tender abdomen, and had a normal heart rate and respirations. Dr. Tan did not confirm how long the PEG tube had been in place, or when Ms. Blackshear had pulled it out. Dr. Tan merely replaced the PEG tube, he set forth that he had used a clinical method to ensure the placement was proper, but this was not documented in medical records.

blood-cyntogenetics-laboratory-request-forms-1194996-1024x768In filing any petition for damages before a court, timing is critical. And similarly critical is the clear articulation of one’s legal and factual complaints. Failure to timely and clearly raise a particular legal issue risks dismissal by the court. Defendants in litigation can and will use defensive pleadings known as “exceptions,” which seek to have a court dismiss a complaint or petition before the court considers it on the merits. The exception of prescription asserts that the plaintiff brought the claim after the period of time allowed by statute. The exception of prematurity asserts that a particular claim is not sufficiently mature or “ripe” for the court to hear it. A plaintiff in a recent case of the Louisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeal nearly risked the dismissal of his claims under these two exceptions.

Louis J. Arton, Sr., suffered from a heart condition that needed treatment. He scheduled the necessary surgery with Dr. Victor Tedesco, at Lafayette General Medical Center in Lafayette, Louisiana. Louis was taking Warfarin, a blood thinner. It is standard for a patient on a blood thinner to receive an infusion of fresh frozen plasma (“FFP”) to ensure that his or her blood isn’t too thin during an operation. Louis knew this, because he’d been given FFP in preparation for a kidney surgery a few years prior, with near-death results.

To prepare for the heart surgery at Lafayette General, the nurse asked Louis about his allergies, as is standard. Louis stated that he told the nurse about his allergic reaction to plasma infusions.  Nonetheless, Louis was given four bags of FFP in preparation for this surgery. Again, he nearly died. His lungs filled with liquid and he went into respiratory arrest.

Contact Information