A fire broke out in 2008 within the Denham Springs, Louisiana, home of Thomas and Janice Campbell that laid devastation to the house and left the couple looking for answers. The fire investigator determined the fire’s cause was a defective range in the Campbell’s kitchen. The investigator determined the burners were off and the fire broke out when the control panel experienced a short. The Campbell’s had an expert assess the damage as well and received the same conclusion. Because of this assessment, the Campbell’s brought a lawsuit against manufacturer of the range, General Electric, alleging product defect had led to the destruction of their home. GE countered in court, moving for summary judgment against the use of the Campbell’s expert witness as well as moving for summary judgment against the use of a construction/composition claim.
If you have been a victim of an injury from a defective product, you should know that there are three different ways that you can prove the product is defective. These ways of proving fault attempt to encompass the process that a product undergoes and includes a variety of manners in which faulty conduct on the part of the delivery chain led to the disaster. By expanding the manner in which fault may be determined, the law not only gives more option to those injured by a product but also keeps a victim from suing anyone who came into contact with the good in hopes of compensation.
First, a product may have a manufacturing defect. A manufacturing defect occurs when a product becomes unreasonably dangerous by an error in the manufacturing process or the materials used in its creation, assembly, or construction. Therefore, if your electric range caused a fire because the materials used to create the product were below standard, this would be a “manufacturing defect.” In Louisiana, these defects are called “construction or composition” defects.